Cultural Relevance of Local Legends from Old Man’s Folklore to ELT Corollaries

Authors

  • Almarie Miravalles Department of Education, Division of Masbate Province Rodeo Road, Masbate City 5400, Philippines & Dr. Emilio B. Espinosa Sr. Memorial State College of Agriculture and Technology Cabitan, Mandaon, Masbate, Philippines

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15503/jecs2025.3.741.755

Keywords:

local legends, cultural identity, folk narratives, thematic analysis, educational framework

Abstract

Aim. This research explores local legends of Aroroy, Masbate, and examines their role in shaping the cultural identity of the community and provides practical application in English Language Teaching (ELT).

Methods. Using qualitative-ethnographic approach, the study made use of semi-structured interviews to the ten participants from its five barangays and data was analysed thematically.

Results. The study reveals recurring themes such as origin, bravery, connection with nature that proves the fact of the community’s belief in supernatural powers, courage and heroism, respect for nature, and cultural traditions and values. Practical implications of this research for ELT include culturally relevant narratives that can be used in classroom-based instruction.

Conclusion. These legends can be used as instructional tools for teaching language skills, creating cultural awareness and inspiring collaborative learning. The use of local folklore presupposes that the students can be engaged in meaningful ways, not only with linguistic competence, but also with a deep engagement in cultural heritage.

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Author Biography

  • Almarie Miravalles, Department of Education, Division of Masbate Province Rodeo Road, Masbate City 5400, Philippines & Dr. Emilio B. Espinosa Sr. Memorial State College of Agriculture and Technology Cabitan, Mandaon, Masbate, Philippines

    PhD in English Language Education student at Dr. Emilio B. Espinosa Sr. Memorial State College of Agriculture and Technology (DEBESMSCAT). Master of Arts in Education major in English Language Education graduate from the same institution, where she also earned her Bachelor of Secondary Education major in English. Currently a regular permanent Junior High School Teacher III at Puro National High School. Her studies pay attention to the fields of language and literature. She has attended academic conferences locally and school based studies. She is an active participant in the research mentoring and literacy programs in her community and aims at promoting English education using innovative and culturally responsive practices.

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Published

2025-09-23

How to Cite

Miravalles, A. . (2025). Cultural Relevance of Local Legends from Old Man’s Folklore to ELT Corollaries. Journal of Education Culture and Society, 16(2), 741-755. https://doi.org/10.15503/jecs2025.3.741.755